Izizathu nezixazululo zomphumela omubi wokuhlanza womshini wokuhlanza we-laser

Izizathu eziyinhloko:

1. Ukukhetha okungafanele kwe-laser wavelength: Isizathu esiyinhloko sokungasebenzi kahle kahle kokususwa kwepende ye-laser ukukhethwa kwe-laser wavelength engalungile. Isibonelo, izinga lokumuncwa kopende nge-laser enobude obungu-1064nm liphansi kakhulu, okuholela ekusebenzeni kahle kokuhlanza okuphansi.

2. Izilungiselelo zepharamitha yemishini engalungile Uma imingcele yomshini wokuhlanza we-laser ingasethiwe ngendlela efanele, njengamandla, imvamisa, usayizi wendawo, njll., izophinde ithinte umphumela wokuhlanza.

3. Isimo sokugxila esingalungile: Ukugxila kwe-laser kuyaphambuka endaweni yokusebenza, futhi amandla awakwazi ukugxila, okuthinta ukusebenza kahle kokuhlanza.

4. Ukwehluleka kwezisetshenziswa: Izinkinga ezifana nokwehluleka kwemojula ye-laser ukukhipha ukukhanya kanye nokwehluleka kwe-galvanometer kuzoholela kumphumela ongemuhle wokuhlanza.

5. Ukucaciswa kwendawo okuhloswe kuyo yokuhlanza: Ezinye izinto zingase zibe nezinto ezikhethekile noma izimbotshana ezingaphezulu, ezinemikhawulo ethile emthelela wokuhlanza nge-laser. Isibonelo, ezinye izindawo zensimbi zingase zibe nezingqimba ze-oxide noma amafutha, okudingeka ukuthi zilashwe kusengaphambili ngezinye izindlela ngaphambi kokuhlanza nge-laser.

6. Isivinini sokuhlanza sishesha kakhulu noma sihamba kancane: Ukushesha kakhulu kuzoholela ekuhlanzeni okungaphelele, kancane kakhulu kungabangela ukushisa ngokweqile kanye nokulimala kwe-substrate.

7. Ukugcinwa okungalungile kwemishini ye-laser: Isistimu ye-optical emshinini, njengamalensi noma amalensi, ingcolile, okuzothinta ukuphuma kwe-laser futhi kubangele umphumela wokuhlanza uwohloke.

Ngenxa yalezi zizathu ezingenhla, kungathathwa izixazululo ezilandelayo:

1.Khetha i-laser wavelength efanelekile: Khetha ubude beza be-laser obufanele ngokuya ngento yokuhlanza. Isibonelo, ngopende, i-laser ene-wavelength yama-microns angu-7-9 kufanele ikhethwe.

2.Lungisa amapharamitha wemishini: Lungisa amandla, imvamisa, usayizi wendawo kanye neminye imingcele yomshini wokuhlanza nge-laser ngokuya ngezidingo zokuhlanza ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi okokusebenza kusebenza esimweni esihle kakhulu.

3. Lungisa ubude be-focal ukuze i-laser focus iqondaniswe ngokunembile nendawo okufanele ihlanzwe futhi uqinisekise ukuthi amandla e-laser agxile phezulu.

4.Hlola futhi ulondoloze okokusebenza: Hlola njalo izingxenye ezibalulekile njengamamojula e-laser nama-galvanometers ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kwawo okuvamile. Uma kutholakala iphutha, lilungise noma ulishintshe kusenesikhathi.

5. Kunconywa ukuthi uqonde ubukhulu bendawo okuhlosiwe ngaphambi kokuhlanza bese ukhetha indlela yokuhlanza efanele.

6. Lungiselela isivinini sokuhlanza ngokusho kwezinto ezahlukene kanye nokungcola ukuze uzuze umphumela wokuhlanza ngenkathi uvikela i-substrate.

7. Hlanza izingxenye ze-optical zemishini njalo ukuze uqinisekise ukuphuma kwamandla okuzinzile kwe-laser nokugcina umphumela wokuhlanza.

Ngezindlela ezingenhla, umphumela wokuhlanza womshini wokuhlanza we-laser ungathuthukiswa ngempumelelo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi yokuhlanza nokusebenza kahle.